When you access page https://download.moodle.org/releases/development/ (01/12/2024 at 15:22 GMT) the information displayed for Moodle 5.0dev about PHP version is NOT correct.

It says "Requires: PHP 8.1" but when you try to install the Moodle 5.0dev you receive the message:

Moodle 5.0 or later requires at least PHP 8.2.0 (currently using version 8.1.30). Some servers may have multiple PHP versions installed, are you using the correct executable? 

View https://tracker.moodle.org/browse/MDL-83470

It requires TOO MySQL 8.4

To do: On https://download.moodle.org/releases/development/ change

Requires: PHP 8.1, MariaDB 10.6.7 or MySQL 8.0 or Postgres 13 or MSSQL 2017 or Oracle 19c

to

Requires: PHP 8.2, MariaDB 10.11.0 or MySQL 8.4 or Postgres 14 or SQL Server 2017 (v14)